Suzhou Junhui Textile Co., Ltd

Why is PBT elastane so popular?

Mar 21, 2024

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Elastic fiber has entered all aspects of people's daily life, and is an indispensable textile and garment raw material in life!
Without it, there would be no beautiful stockings, no summer swimsuits, no leggings that accentuate the devil's figure...... It can be said that elastane fibers have made an indelible contribution to the comfort of human beings to show their bodies and enjoy dressing!

PBT fiber is the abbreviation of polybutyleneterephthalatefibre, which is a kind of polyester fiber prepared by melt spinning by polycondensation of high-purity terephthalic acid (PTA) or dimethyl terephthalate (DMT) esterification with 1,4-butanediol.


Because PBT fiber has the characteristics of good elasticity, high dyeing rate and good color fastness, it also maintains the excellent properties of ordinary polyester (PET) such as crispness and good dimensional stability. PBT fiber and its products have a soft feel, excellent fiber crimping, tensile elasticity and compression elasticity, and its elastic recovery rate is better than that of general polyester. It has excellent dyeing performance, and can be dyed by atmospheric pressure boiling with ordinary disperse dyes, with bright colors, excellent color fastness and chlorine resistance. It is mainly used for other fiber core-spun and wool-like fabrics.


As can be seen from the above table, compared with ordinary polyester fiber (PET), PBT fiber has lower strength, larger elongation at break, and the initial modulus is significantly lower than that of ordinary polyester fiber, but it has outstanding elasticity and excellent dyeability, and the feel is softer than PET.

 

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Clothing containing elastane fibers conforms to the human body's shape, showing beautiful natural curves and increasing aesthetics, without causing comfort to the body's movements, catering to the body's requirements for comfort. As a result, elastane fibers are increasingly being applied to a variety of fabrics, such as swimwear, ski wear, casual sweatshirts, underwear, tights, stockings, etc.
Among the many functional varieties, elastic fiber, as a "sunrise industry", can give the human body a good sense of contact, and plays an irreplaceable role in the wearing comfort and fluffy warmth of clothing, so it occupies a stable position in the textile industry in China and even the world, and giving textile fabrics a certain elasticity has become an inevitable development trend of taking textiles.